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IUAES-anthropologists "praise" Chinese government's relation to minorities

by lorenz on Jul 30, 2009 in indigenous people / minorities, politics, Us and Them, Asia, anthropology (general), ethics

Chinese authorities continue using the 16th congress by the International Union of Anthropological and Ethnological Sciences (IUAES) to spread propaganda. This is the most recent article: Overseas anthropologists: Adventure in Chinese ethnic village “eye-opening”

The congress arranged fieldtrips to what Xinhua calls “ethnic villages” nearby Kunming. Among other things the anthropologists were attending a dance presentation by the Axi minority group:

“The dance represented the essence of the Axi culture, such as primitive beliefs, songs, musical instruments, traditional costumes and religious rites.”

Anthropologist Chukiat Chaiboonsvi from Chiangwai University in Thailand said according to Xinhua that “the village’s traditional culture is “under proper protection":

It looks very likely for the village to protect the culture and pass it to the next generation. The village is a good example of achieving economic development while at the same time protecting the precious culture.

I think the Chinese government has always been trying to support and take care of ethnic minorities. It’s difficult and it takes time, but so long as the government keeps going on, it will have good results.

Anthropologist Hillary Callan from London was according to Xinhua “impressed by the way the ethnic community works together with local government for its prosperity” and says:

China is absolutely one of the most interesting parts of the world for anthropologists. I wish I could stay longer to learn in greater depth about this country.

IUAES President Luis Alberto Vargas told Xinhua that he found the work made by the Chinese government in relation to the minorities was “something to be known world over":

Many countries have the same situation as China does. That is a country having multi-nationalities. But not all countries have learned to handle this situation. The way that China is doing is just one of several possibilities. I think it has to be known to the world because it’s getting good results.

>> read the whole story

UPDATE: Even more from Xinhua (incl video): Minority culture exhibition described as enchanting and World listens to Chinese voice as Kunming declaration approved

Similar Xinhua articles exist in other languages like French and German. The congress has so far not been covered by other media.

UPDATE: Some impressions by a participant of the conference at Culture Matters: Anthropologists and the Politburo: Ali Adolf Wu writes that “while the Chinese government used this event to boost the standing of its ethnic policy after the events in Xinjiang in Tibet, anthropologists in China may have benefited from this extra attention.” He finds Petr Skalnik’s boycott of the conference very naive.

SEE ALSO:

Chinese media propaganda at IUAES anthropology conference in Kunming

Anthropology in China: IUAES-conference boycott due to Uyghur massacre

This entry was posted by admin and filed under indigenous people / minorities, politics, Us and Them, Asia, anthropology (general), ethics.
  • « Why was anthropologist Miguel Ángel Gutiérrez Ávila beaten to death?
  • Chinese media propaganda at IUAES anthropology conference in Kunming »

7 comments

Comment from: an anthropologist from China

an anthropologist from China

It is truly sad to read all these comments made by some ‘anthropologists’, especially that the comments were made after their visit to an ‘ethnic minority village’ where they were entertained by happy minorities with their ’songs and dances’. These kinds of ‘representations’ are exactly the sort of phenomenon that anthropologists have been trying to engage with critically, rather than making hasty and ridiculous conclusion such as the above statements. If Mr. Luis Alberto Vargas, the IUAES President really made irresponsible comment as such, especially after the very recent events in Xinjiang, then we, as young anthropologists, do have something to worry about on where this discipline is heading towards to….

2009-07-31 @ 13:05

Comment from: lorenz

admin

Thanks for you’re comment. I agree. I’m also wondering if they really said that. On the one hand, Xinhua is no neutral news agency and mainly publishes state propaganda what you know better than me. On the other hand, those anthropologists are guests and they try to be polite. Anyway, Petr Skalnik was right. It happened when he predicted when he said that he does not “want to be part of overt and/or tacit legitimation of evidently erroneous handling of nationality question in China” and therefore will not participate in the Kunming congress.

2009-07-31 @ 15:02

Comment from: Benni

Benni

Still, if the anthropologists mentioned feel or don’t feel that their participation / comments on the whole “field trip” partly resulted in Chinese state-propaganda it would be interesting if they replied to the Xinhua-article and the connected accusations themselves. If there is no coincidence in name then “Hillary Callan” is probably Hilary Callan, head of the Royal Anthropological Institute (RAI) and therefore could be seen - at least in context of such a conference - as a kind of official spokesperson for our profession.
The whole thing seems a little odd from my perspective, and I’d rather have the story told from more than one perspective.

2009-08-03 @ 12:24

Comment from: lorenz

admin

Good research, Benni! Thanks. We should ask them. Over at Culture Matters, there was posted a short review of the conference: Anthropologists and the Politburo:

Anthropologists from all over the world seemed happy enough to play along with this spectacle of surveillance as well as with the display of happy ethnic minorities in costumes, who were on campus for photo ops.

2009-08-05 @ 02:26

Comment from: Jan-Eerik Leppänen

Jan-Eerik Leppänen

I was a conference guest and took part to that Keyi village excursion on Wednesday 29th of July. The whole trip was an arranged show from the Chinese officials I would say. There were Axi dance shows and display of ethnic customs in various stages. About 99% of the Keyi’s population was supposed to belong to animistic Axi people but when walking around in the village, I could see several Chinese muslim (Hui) families, centrally located christian church, house gods common for Han Chinese… of course these cultural characteristics were mentioned anywhere during our trip.

Some visitors made critical comments about the authenticity of the Axi culture but the director of ethnic and religious affairs was firm in his stance that ‘what you see here is real’

I remember the journalist, who seemingly made the Xinhua story. She interviewed, I believe, more than 10 people and asked interviewees to give direct views towards current Chinese ethnic policies. I could hear lot of critical opinions! It now appears, that only the most polite and positive comments were approved to the story. It could be thank Xinhua ‘edited’ the article by raw hand. On the other hand, I think it could very well be the journalist herself who made ’self-censoring’ before suggesting her store for publication…simply not taking any risks, careerwise.
Occasionally Xinhua does publish semi-critical stories- (even as sensitive topics as ethnic minorities) - as long the government is not put into critical light.

2009-08-26 @ 10:56

Comment from: lorenz

admin

Thanks a lot Jan-Eerik for your comment. Very interesting to read that especially as there have been no offical responses from the IUAES-anthropologists so far. Self-censorship is very common among journalists - not only in China.

2009-08-26 @ 13:19

Comment from: Shyama Prasad Rout

Shyama Prasad Rout

Excellent presentation of facts by Jan-Eerik who was a fellow co-participant during the Kunming IUAES. I went to Danuhoi village and there too experienced a stage managed show by ethnic villagers. Being from India I expected a natural settlement of inhabitants and wanted to listen from their mouth about the political, economic and social living and response from Chinese Govt. The event was so excellently organised that it left no space for any comments. Yet the field visit should have been left to the participants….

2009-12-16 @ 14:05


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