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Anthropology blogs more interesting than journals?

by lorenz on May 19, 2008 in Open Access Anthropology and Knowledge Sharing, anthropology (general), media, journal articles / papers, cyberanthropology, internet

Have anthropology journals ignored students? Is this one of the reasons for the popularity of anthropology blogs? Anthropology journals are not well known among students, Owen Wiltshire writes in his class assignment Why do anthropologists blog? A mini ethnography, a story, and a field report:

A restrictive publishing environment gives little voice to students. Not only that, but anthropology journals have ignored students and perhaps in doing this they have missed out on generating a name for themselves. As more and more material becomes freely available online, it becomes a matter of knowing where to look – and my small survey of students revealed that journals are not well known.
(…)
My small survey revealed that students had a hard time identifying a prestigious journal in their field, and the survey from Savage Minds shows that graduate students make up a large percentage of the readership. In my exploration of blogs I found a number of graduate students writing them. So perhaps the limited distribution of academic publishing contributes to the desirability of the blogsphere.

Owen Wiltshire found much “interesting thought” in the blogosphere and wonders if journal publications would only serve for the purposes of gaining prestige: “Everything is being said in conversations elsewhere, but is ‘proved’ in journals".

In his text, he discusses several reasons for why anthropologists blog - or do not blog. Among other things he talked to several anthropologists who wish there was more room for new ways of writing anthropology.

Several students don’t want to share their thoughts online because they fear of having ideas “stolen":

Another anthropology professor discussed the way societies he had studied were hierarchical, depending on secrecy and not necessarily the democratic exchange of knowledge – but as my interviews revealed many students worry that ideas can be stolen, and this is perhaps another reason people might have to not blog. Anthropologists in this sense are a hierarchical organization too, and secrecy is indeed a reason many do not feel comfortable sharing or discussing their ideas.

Here is his prelimarlary summary:

Why do Anthropologists Blog?

  • Public engagement – feedback from beyond the discipline
  • Less formal – much broader range of style, more complex ways of manipulating knowledge
    (video, text, dynamic content)
  • Community, feedback. Enjoy discussing ideas with others.
  • Prestige – great place to get known, at least by other anthro bloggers
  • Younger generation growing up with online publishing – not worried about privacy as much
  • Perhaps an escape from work/professionalism when reflecting on anthropological ideas

Why Don’t Anthropologists Blog?

  • Fear that their work isn’t good enough
  • Do not want to have their name associated with it
  • Generally not part of internet culture – accessibility
  • Lack of time – anthropology is a professional topic – there aren’t many “amateur
    anthropologists” - although this is one thing many bloggers want to change
  • Fear of having ideas stolen – desire to “own” ideas.
  • Prefer traditional publishing mediums – books
  • Desire for more filtered knowledge
  • Desire to maintain privacy outside of work

Wiltshire explored this issue by participation in the blogosphere through his own blog, and reading and writing on numerous other anthropology blogs. He also discussed blogging, sharing information, and public engagement with a focus group of six students, and multiple interviews with students and one professor – all at Concordia University.

>> read the whole text on Wiltshire’s blog

>> Follow-up post: forced vs free writing: “Students ignore journals, just as much as journals ignore students”

Related issues are discussed by Erkan Saka in an e-seminar at the EASA Media Anthropology Network 19 May - 1 June 2008. “Blogging as a research tool for ethnographic fieldwork”.

SEE ALSO:

Plans to study anthropological online communities and Open Access movement

Interview with Michael Wesch: How collaborative technologies change scholarship

antropologi.info survey: Six anthropologists on Anthropology and Internet

Paper by Erkan Saka: Blogging as a Research Tool for Ethnographic Fieldwork

On fieldwork: “Blogging sharpens the attention”

Blogging and Public Anthropology: When free speech costs a career

Danah Boyd on Open Access: “Boycott locked-down journals”

Success in publishing defined by quality? Anthropology Matters on “The Politics of Publishing”

This entry was posted by admin and filed under Open Access Anthropology and Knowledge Sharing, anthropology (general), media, journal articles / papers, cyberanthropology, internet.
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5 comments

Comment from: Owen Wiltshire

Owen Wiltshire

Thanks for the coverage Lorenz! And thanks for putting the time in to read through a class assignment :)

And while the people I spoke with didn’t identify journal names individually, they did use Anthrosource and Jstor - so it really shows how material gets filtered. I’m moving forward with this research idea by trying to develop a better understanding from the perspective of journals. Ie: do journals have trouble getting readers? Do they have trouble being incorporated into larger indexes and databases? Are journals ever meant to be read cover to cover? I played with the “blog vs journal” idea to create some drama in the interviews, to hopefully make it a little bit engaging.

Another interesting point - the interviews I held were way more interesting than the final assignment I wrote. I may need to incorporate some journalism into this degree I’m working on. (or just keep on blogging)

Sincerely,
Owen Wiltshire

2008-05-19 @ 20:53

Comment from: Alexandre Enkerli

Alexandre Enkerli

The “journal vs. blog” issue works well to stimulate discussion, it seems. But, as far as I can tell, people tend to situate themselves at specific points on a continuum going from “pro-journal” to “pro-blog,” often without discussing much of the issues which go beyond the journal/blog divide.
This tendency isn’t specific to anthropology or even to academia. When talking with journalists about blogs and other online forms of publishing or communication, there is usually a lot of pro-journalism positioning but relatively little discussion of things such as critical thinking, the actual goals of communication, and ways to integrate blogging and journalism.
One issue with blogging, in my sense, is that it’s a bit too close to what people know. Comparisons with other forms of publishing suffer in part because people try to extend analogies too much. “Blogging is like writing an opinion piece for a newspaper except that it’s not as reliable. Blogging is like a letter to the editor of a peer-reviewed journal but it isn’t vetted.”
To a certain extent, the same thing happens with podcasting and radio or television. People still talk about things like production value and business models.
If we think about not only blogging and podcasting but also mailing-lists, nanoblogging, social networking systems, Web forums, and instant messaging, we can eventually recontextualize the old media/journal concepts of “publishing"/"broadcasting” into a broader notion of managing and transmitting ideas, information, and knowledge.
No?

2008-05-26 @ 04:46

Comment from: Owen Wiltshire

Owen Wiltshire

100%! I limited myself to blogging to try and create a sense of “order” in my research, but you are right that it should be examined within the broader scope of communication technologies. I am now considering broadening my thesis proposal to include a more comprehensive framework, but I don’t want to bite off too much (i’m planning to devote a large section of the research to understanding journals).

Theres also the trap of looking at blogging as a style or form of writing - ie: most conceptions of blogging seem to expect a certain blog style - as opposed to looking at it as a very flexible and capable publishing medium that gets ideas out there far easier, but perhaps to a less targeted audience.

Thanks for all the feedback! I’m still digesting it all, err disintegrating it with coffee, while I revise my proposal.

Owen.

2008-05-29 @ 17:47

Comment from: Dr. KASI ESWARAPPA

Dr. KASI ESWARAPPA

Its very nice to go through your blogs. My engagement with anthropology is enlarged with this reading.
Because i am engaged with this discipline, since 12 years, i am happy to aware about the latest tool of Blogging.
It will help the researchers and students to deepen their knowledge while continuing the traditional tools of anthropologcal tools.

I must congratulate you for this nice piece of work.
Dr. Kasi Eswarappa,
Department of Anthropology,
University of Hyderabad
INDIA
www.uohyd.ernet.in

2009-09-04 @ 12:27

Comment from: lorenz

admin

Thanks for your comment, Dr. KASI ESWARAPPA

2009-09-05 @ 17:15


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